The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures shows the extent of disparity can run, at times over little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of places where deprived and well-off people find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long detour.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, workers stress that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.